North America is a diverse and vast continent situated in the northern hemisphere, extending from the Arctic Circle in the north to the narrow Isthmus of Panama in the south, which connects it with South America. The Atlantic Ocean flanks it to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west. This continent is home to a rich tapestry of cultures, landscapes, and histories that have shaped its identity.
The political North America Map is complex, with a variety of different governments in place. The United States and Canada are both federal republics, while Mexico is a unitary republic. Other countries in the region have a variety of different political systems, including monarchies, democracies, and dictatorships.
Area and Population
The total area of North America is 24,709,000 square kilometers. The continent has a population of over 570 million people. The United States is the most populous country in North America, with over 330 million people. Canada is the second most populous country, with over 38 million people. Mexico is the third most populous country, with over 126 million people.
North America Map Facts
- Name: North America (from the female Latinate version of Amerigo Vespucci’s name)
- Demonym: North American
- Area: 24.71 million square
- Population: 570 million
- Countries: 23
- Main Languages: English, Spanish, French
- Time Zones: UTC-10 to UTC
- Largest Cities: 1st Mexico City, 2nd New York, 3rd Los Angeles
- Wealthiest National Economies: 1st United States, 2nd Canada, 3rd Mexico
Country List
The following is a list of countries in North America, along with their area and population:
| Country | Area (sq km) | Population (2022) |
|---|---|---|
| United States | 9,834,000 | 332,405,000 |
| Canada | 9,984,670 | 38,012,800 |
| Mexico | 1,972,550 | 128,932,400 |
| Greenland | 2,166,086 | 56,000 |
| Cuba | 110,860 | 11,239,200 |
| Haiti | 27,750 | 11,428,340 |
| Dominican Republic | 48,442 | 10,847,310 |
| Belize | 22,966 | 396,000 |
| Costa Rica | 51,100 | 5,115,191 |
| Nicaragua | 130,370 | 6,634,468 |
| Panama | 75,420 | 4,301,130 |
| Honduras | 112,090 | 9,753,251 |
| Guatemala | 108,890 | 17,220,433 |
| El Salvador | 21,041 | 6,510,134 |
Outline Map of North America
The continent includes 23 countries and dozens of possessions and territories. The largest countries in North America are the United States, Canada, and Mexico. Other major countries include Greenland, Cuba, and Haiti.
The political map of North America is complex, with a variety of different governments in place. The United States and Canada are both federal republics, while Mexico is a unitary republic. Other countries in the region have a variety of different political systems, including monarchies, democracies, and dictatorships.
Where is North America located?
North America is located primarily between 7° N and 83° N latitude and 15° W and 172° E longitude. It shares its northern border with the Arctic Ocean, the eastern border with the Atlantic Ocean, and the western border with the Pacific Ocean.